Indicative vs. Imperative: the Importance of a Little Two Letter Word

The husband is the head of the wife even as Christ is the head of the church…
(Ephesians 5:23)


You’ll probably remember that a less than honorable man (who happened to be president) once tried to weave a covering for his many lies by saying “it depends on what the meaning of the word is, is.” It sounds like the man was twisting words to deceive. But his statement, in itself, is true. The meaning of the word is, is important. Every little word matters if the full and precise truth is to be known.

This comes into play as we think over the matter of headship in the home. Paul doesn’t write: “The husband ought to be the head of the wife”. He writes: “The husband is the head of the wife.” If you’ll pardon a brief grammar lesson, we’re talking indicative vs. imperative here. An indicative states or indicates what is. An imperative states or commands what ought to be. Paul uses an indicative here which means he is not issuing a command; he’s stating a fact. He’s telling us what a husband is. He’s not telling us what a husband is supposed to become or do. The distinction is huge.

The point is that every husband is the head or leader of his marriage and home. It’s an unavoidable and inescapable fact. On the one hand, no amount of husbandly effort is required to attain headship. On the other hand, no amount of male neglect or female resistance can negate that headship. It simply is. It comes with being male. When the doctor said “It’s a boy!” over you, it was official: a leader was born. And when the pastor said “husband and wife” over you, it was official: a head was created. If you’re married, this is what you are.
Meditating on this is a very valuable thing for husbands to do. Because the husband is the head of the wife, he finds himself in a position of inescapable leadership. He cannot successfully refuse to lead….[N]o matter what he does, or where he goes, he does so as the head of his wife. This is how God designed marriage. He has created us as male and female in such a way as to ensure that men will always be dominant in marriage. If the husband is godly, then that dominance will not be harsh; it will be characterized by the same self-sacrificial love demonstrated by our Lord…at the cross. If a husband tries to run away from his headship…(and)catches a plane to the other side of the country…he will dominate by his absence…” (Douglas Wilson).*

I’m with you guys: this is probably something I’d rather not be true. But denial is pointless. We might as well face the truth squarely. I can no more change the fact that I am head of my home than I can change the fact that I am human, or a man. Like my head can do nothing but lead my body, I can do nothing but lead my home. This is that to which I was born, and was married. The same goes for you. Brothers: everything we say, do, think, choose, prioritize, and pursue, leads. In our every waking or sleeping moment we’re giving direction and setting the pace for our wives and kids.

This smacked me between the eyes a few years back. As I observed my children I noticed a distinct lack of thoughtful kindness between them. This was showing up in a number of ways, but I’ll mention only one. While one of the little guys was dragging a big box of blocks across the floor in a valiant effort to clean up the room, the others simply sat there, watching. No one lifted a finger to help. No one encouraged. No one even cared for their sibling’s struggle. This didn’t happen just once; it was a pattern.

This raised my ire. I felt strong anger. How could they be so thoughtless, so oblivious, so unkind? And as I sat there observing the evidence of their unkind hearts it suddenly occurred to me that I hadn’t lifted a finger to help the little one either! Like a first century Pharisee binding burdens on others I was unwilling to carry myself (Matthew 23:2-4), I was judging my kids for the very same sin that I was committing at the very same time. I was immediately struck by both my hypocrisy and my idiocy.

On further reflection I knew that the pattern of my life toward my kids was one in which quite often I sat still while they struggled with tasks. While mom modeled helping grace, dad didn’t. Guess whose example led the way? Gayline was consistently kind towards us all, but I was not. And my children followed my lead, not hers. They always will, for better or worse.

To test this premise, I chose not to rebuke them on this occasion, but to change me. I chose to become a kinder man. When the kids needed help, I moved quickly to provide it. When they struggled with something I jumped to assist. I said nothing to them about their lack of kindness; I just purposed to do something about mine.

In two to three weeks, the difference in their care for each other was dramatic. Kindness reigned because dad led the way. No words were needed on this occasion. What was needed was that a father realize he was head of the home, leading it one way or another all the time. What was needed was not that dad become the head, but that he simply be a good one.

Guys we’re always in the lead. Question is: what’s the direction toward which we’re leading our families? Please don’t be paralyzed by this somewhat frightening truth; be catalyzed. God has given us a unique and unmatched influence in our families’ lives. Let’s seize it for good. Let’s always be leading them forward, upward, and Godward. Let’s rise up as men of God, and lead onward and upward for the glory of God and the good of those we love.

*I’m afraid I have to qualify my use of Mr. Wilson as there are various perspectives he holds that I deem inconsistent with biblical doctrine. But as I’ve said elsewhere, he has much good to say in matters related to those we’re discussing.

Application and Reflection Exercises

1. If the meditation is true it means that all husbands/fathers are the leaders of their families even if absent and deadbeat. Do you think a negligent or even totally absent father still leads and influences his family? Why do you think so?
2. Name 3 things about you that are leading your family, even when you’re not aware of it.
3. What emotional and spiritual effect does the fact that you are (rather than you ought to be) the head of your family have on you?
4. If you are leading your family whether you are thinking about it or not, how much should you be thinking about it? How much of good headship depends on good thinking and planning? Record your thoughts. List one or two steps you can take to become more proactive and less passive in your headship role? Try to apply one of these today.

Imaging the Son

I want you to understand that the head of every man is Christ…
Christ is the head of the church…
This mystery [found in marriage and husband headship] is profound,
and I am saying that it refers to Christ and the Church.

(1 Corinthians 11:3; Ephesians 5:23, 32)


In Scripture, a mystery is not an unsolved problem, but a truth once obscured or hidden, and now revealed. For example, that Gentiles would have an equal place with Jews in the saving purposes of God in Christ was a truth largely obscured in the Old Testament, but now fully revealed in the gospel (Ephesians 3:3-6). I, for one, am glad it is.

Ephesians 5:32 tells us that a mystery-truth has been hidden in the marriage relationship. It is the relationship of Christ with His Church. This means that God created marriage with more in mind than simply meeting a human need, or accomplishing His purpose to have men rule the world with the help of women. He certainly had these things in mind, but there was more He was pursuing. God created marriage, and the husband’s role in it, to reveal truths that were hidden in His heart: the truth that He loves and leads the Church and is her Head and Husband, and the truth that He has forever loved the Church so much that He would be willing to give Himself for her.

So husbands are revelations of truth. As we men love and lead our wives and families we reveal the mystery of Christ’s love for the Church. As we pour out our lives in leadership care, and selfless nourishing grace, we reveal the truth of Christ’s heart for His Bride.

Brothers, we are to our wives what Christ is to the Church. We’ll be unpacking that more but for now the idea itself is enough to amaze and inspire: we are called to reveal Christ by imaging Christ. The idea is also enough to convict and grieve, for how well and how accurately have I been representing Christ to a watching wife, and family, and world?

There’s a lot more to the way I’ve represented Christ to others in my love for Gayline than would be seen in my sins and mistakes. By the grace of God I think that others have seen something of His love lived out through me to her. But I’m very aware of a distorted image of Christ’s love which others will have gained from seeing mine.

Gayline (along with others) has seen me be self-indulgent, selfish, and mean spirited. They’ve seen me react with only my pleasure in view. They have seen me procrastinate and simply ignore responsibilities and be lazy and be unkind. All too often it’s just not been pretty, and the image I’ve reflected of the love of Christ has been so distorted that it dishonored Him much.

But that said, grace can and does triumph over sin. And as I continue to give life over to God and the gospel and the sanctifying work of the Spirit, little glimpses of Christ-like love and kindness and sacrifice can be seen in me—and the purpose for marriage is realized. It’s amazing, humbling, and yes, inspiring to become even more of what he wants me to be.

Hey guys, before I wrap this up, can I say one more thing? This truth about marriage being intended to reflect the relationship between Christ and the Church is one reason why we cannot cave in on the gender debates and must boldly be vocal for the truth. I’m not sure where you may stand on the roles issue, but I think we have to stand pretty firm and courageous for the biblical roles for this very reason: if the roles of marriage are obscured, God’s purpose for marriage will be obscured as well.

God created the husband’s headship role to reveal truth about His Son. There’s more at stake in these debates than chauvinists’ pride or feminists’ freedom. Truth about Jesus is at stake. Truth about how Jesus loves and leads us (and about how we are to follow and respect Him) is meant to be revealed in marriage. Blur the roles, and you hide the truth.

That said, let’s be amazed and inspired! Note that I didn’t say, “Let’s be proud and arrogant!” Guys we didn’t ask for or earn this role; we were born into it by being boys. We had no say. Besides, the role is more a call to sacrifice than a call to prominence. After all, the primary expression of Christ’s headship love mentioned in Ephesians is His laying down of His life. So let’s answer the call and be clear consistent revelations of Jesus’ amazing love to our families and world. Let’s reveal the mystery to all!

Application and Reflection Exercises

1. Write down some reflections about the love of Christ for you and for His Church. How does he demonstrate and prove that love? And how does that make you feel?
2. If a husband’s love is supposed to be a reflection of Christ’s love, how is your reflection of Christ’s love coming across to others? In what ways do you think your love is a reasonably accurate (not necessarily perfect) reflection of your Savior’s love?
3. How is your present love for your wife misrepresenting the love of Christ to her and others?
4. In the meditation we are exhorted to be committed to Biblical roles. What is the reason given for this, and does it make sense?
5. What are two specific applications of this meditation that you plan to make?